第六回Net 勉強会
 The Grass-Eaters
単語
spherical(adj) having the shape of a sphere
【1】球状[球形]の(globular); 球(体)の
ovoid(adj) shaped like an egg
1】卵形の(egg-shaped)
cuboid(adj) 1】立方形の,さいころの形をした.【2】。解剖「立方骨の.(また cuboidal)
either(determinater) 1 one or the other of two things or people
2 one and the other of two things or people, each
【2】(2つのうち)どちらの…も,両方の臚ach, both のほうが普通
footpath(n) [C]especially BrE a narrow path for people to walk along, especially in the countryside; trail
【1】(歩行者用の)小道,歩道
local(n) [C]1[often plural] someone who lives in the place where you are or the place that you are talking about
【3】(しばしば locals)
(1)地方人,(その)土地の人,地元住民;地方開業医,地方弁護士,地方宣教師
fang(n) [C]a long sharp tooth of an animal suchas a snake or wild dog
【3】牙に似た歯
bar(v) 1 to shut a door or window using a bar or piece of wood so that people cannot get in or out
3 to prevent people from going somewhere by placing something in their way
【2】〈人を〉(…に)閉じ込める殃n・;(…から)締め出す,除外する,排除する,含めない(from, out of)・
whirl(v) 1 [I,T] to spin around very quickly, or to make something do this[+about/around/toward etc]
2 [I]if your head is whirling. Your mind is full of thoughts and idears, and you feel very confused or excited
【1】ぐるぐる回転[旋回]する,渦を巻く
【1】ぐるぐる回す,渦を巻かせる
terminus(n) [C] the station or stop at the end of a railway line or bus service
2】(鉄道・バス路線などの)終点,終着駅,ターミナル都市
snivel(v) BrE AmE [I] to behave or speak in a weak complaining way, especially when you are crying
【1】すすり泣く,泣きじゃくる2】(涙を流して)悲しそうにする,涙声を出す【3】鼻水を垂らす;(音をたてて)鼻汁をすする
tremulous(adj) literary shaking slightly, espcially because you are nervous
【1】〈人・体・手足が〉(恐怖・神経過敏・臆病(おくびょう)・衰弱などで)震える,身震いする,〈人が〉おののく,わななく【2】〈人が〉びくびくする,臆病な,気の弱い
fatigue(n) 1 very great tiredness
【1】疲労,疲れ(weariness)
trek(n) [C]1 a long difficult journey, especially on foot
【1】(特にのろのろとまたは難儀して)旅する,旅行する,前進する;集団移動[移住]する
rite(n) [C]1 ceremony that is always performed in the same way, usually for religious purposes
【1】(ばしば rites)厳粛に行われる式,(特に宗教上の)儀式;(特定の)儀式形式,典礼
chide(v) [I,T]litterary to speak agrily to someone because you do not approve of something they have done; rebukke
【1】〈人に〉小言を言う,たしなめる,注意する【1】文語しかる,非難する,とがめる,小言を言う
roundly(adv) roundly condemn/criticize etc(=criticize someone strongly and severly)
【3】率直に,露骨に,厳しく,容赦なく,痛烈に
amount(v) 2 of an attitude, remark, situation etc amounts to something, it has the same effect
【2】結局(…に)なる,等しい,相当する;(ある状態に)達する,なる
eschew(v) [T]formal to deliberately avoid doing or using something, usually for moral, religious, or practical reasons
…を避ける,慎む,控える
confinement(n) 1 [U] the act of putting someone in a room, prison etc, or the state of being there
2 [C,U] an act of giving birth to a child; lying-in
【3】a confinementお産の床に就くこと,産褥(さんじょく)にあること;出産,分娩(ぶんべん)
overbridge(n) (道路・鉄道などに架かった)陸橋,歩道橋,跨線(こせん)橋,高架交差路
municiapl(adj) belonging to or concerned with the government of a town or city
【1】市[町,自治都市]の;市政の,地方自治の;市営[市立]の
kitten(v) 〈猫が〉〈子を〉産む【1】〈猫が〉子を産む【2】おちゃめに振る舞う
in tray(n) [C] a container on your desk in whichyou keep work and letters that need to be dealt with
未決書類入れ(in-box)
latrine(n) [C] a toilet that is outdoors in a camp or military area
(兵舎,野営地などの)便所,便所用の囲い地(穴など)
main 1 [C] a lare pipe or wire carrying the public supply of water, electricity or gas
【1】(水道・ガス・下水などの配管で)主管,本管;(通例 mains)(電気を引き込む)幹線;汢pコンセント(electrical outlet),(ガスの)元栓,(鉄道の)本線,幹線
prompt(v) 1[T] to make someone decide to do something, especially something that they had been thinking of doing 2 to make people say or do something as a reaction
【1】〈人を〉(…に)刺激する,促す,駆り立てる【2】〈行動・考え・感情などを〉起こさせる,促す,誘発させる
stack(v) 1 [I,T] to form a neat pile or make things into a neat pile 2 to put piles of things on a place or in a place
【1】〈物を〉(きちんと)積み重ねる,山に積む【2】〈乗り物・場所などに〉(…を)積み上げる[重ねる]
tarpaulin(n) [C,U] a heavy cloth prepared so that will not pass through it, used to keep rain off things
【1】ターポーリン:タール,ペンキ,蝋(ろう)などを塗った防水帆布,防護カバー,防水シート;貨物,車両,運動場などにかける
gabled(adj) having one or more gable
切妻のある;切妻造りの
corrugated(adj) in the shape of waves or folds, or made like this in order to give something strength
corrugated iron(n) 生子(なまこ)鉄板,波形鉄板
nibble(v) 1[I,T] to eat small amounts of food by taking very small bites
【1】(…を)少しずつかじる[かむ,食いちぎる,削り取る
loin cloth(n) [C] a piece of cloth that men in some hot countries wear around their loins
下帯;(特に熱帯地方の人々が身に着ける)腰布,腰巻き
threadbare(adj) 1 clothes, carpets etc that are threadbare are very thin and in bad condition because they have been used a lot
1】〈織物・着物が〉糸が見えるくらいに擦り切れた
meagerly(adv)
meager(adj) AmE meagre BrE a meagre amount of food, money etc is too small and is much less than you need
【1】(量・質が)欠けた;わずかな,乏しい;不十分な,不適格な【2】〈人・体が〉やせ細った,やせこけた
clad(adj) 1 literary wearing a particular kind of clothing
服を着た(dressed)覆われた(covered)
contrive(v) [T]1 to arrange an even or situation in a clever way, especially secretly or by deceiving people 2 formal to succeed in doing something in spite of difficulties 3 to make invent something in a clever way, especially because you need it suddenly
【1】考案する,工夫する,発明する【2】どうにかして…する,うまく[首尾よく]…する;反語的…するようなへまをしでかす
sulk(n) 【1】むっつりしていること,すねること
adamant(adj) formal determined not to change your opinion, decision, etc
【1】〈態度・意見が〉不動の,断固たる,譲らない2】〈物が〉非常に堅い,堅牢(けんろう)無比の
relent(v) [I] to change your attitude and become less severe or cruel towards someone
【1】〈感情・気分を〉和らげる,優しくさせる,なごやかにさせる,〈決意を〉鈍らせる
communal(adj) 1 shared by a group, especially a group of people who live together 2 involving people from many different races, religions, or language groups
【1】共同で使用する[分け合う]【2】地域住民の[による],公共の
mound(n) 1 a pile of earth or stones that looks like a small hill 2 a large pile of something
【3】高く盛り上げたもの
ladle(n) [C] a large deep spoon with a long handle, used for lifting liquid out of a container
【1】ひしゃく,大さじ
gruel(n) [U]a thin liquid food made of crushed oats that was eaten in the past by poor or sick people
【1】薄がゆ,(特に)オートミール粥(がゆ)
loot(v) [I,T] to steal things, especially from shops or homes that have been damaged in a war or riot
【1】〈物品を〉戦利品[分捕り品]として持ち去る,分捕る,略奪する【2】(戦争などで)〈都市・家などから〉略奪する,分捕る,荒らす
procession(n) [C]1 a line of people or vehicles moving slowly as part of ceremony 2 several people or things of ths same kind, appearing or happening one after the other
【1】(人・船舶などの整然とした)行進,進行,前進;行列(の隊形);(静止した物の規則的な)列
denounce(v) [T] 1to express strong disapproval of someone or something, especially in public
【1】〈人・行為を〉公然と非難する[責める],糾弾[排撃]する,論難する,弾劾する
eventful(adj) full of intersting or important events
【1】出来事の多い,多事な,波瀾(はらん)万丈の
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